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  • 高中英语记叙文写作常用词组526条
  • 2023-05-10 14:56:27

  • 高考英语作文,尤其是记叙文中,经常需要用某个词组表达一个具体场景,而且为了表达丰富的需要,一些单词我们也可以用词组来替换,因此词组的运用至关重要。因此,小简老师总结了近五年高考英语记叙文中的521个词组,和同学们一起来学习、记忆、运用!



    1. above all 首先,尤其重要的,最重要的

    2. by accident 偶然,无意中

    3. be active in 对(于)……很积极

    4. add up to 合计为

    5. admit one's mistake 承认错误

    6. take/follow one's advice 接受某人的建议

    7. give advice on 就……提出建议

    8. advice sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事

    9. the day after tomorrow 后天

    10. after all 毕竟,终究

    11. against one's will 违心

    12. at the age of 在……岁时

    13. achieve one's aim 实现目标

    14. in the air 在空中,悬而未决

    15. in the open air 在户外,在露天里

    16. at the airport 在机场

    17. the fire alarm 火警

    18. be filled with anger 满腔怒火

    19. be angry at sth. 因某事而生气

    20. be angry with sb. 生某人的气

    21. make an announcement 通知

    22. one after another 相继地,按顺序地

    23. one another 相互,彼此(三者或三者以上之间)

    24. each other 相互(指两者之间)

    25. give no answer 没有回答

    26. be anxious about 为……而担心

    27. be anxious to do sth. 急于做某事

    28. live apart 分开住

    29. apart from 除了

    30. make/offer an apology to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人认错或道歉

    31. argue with sb. about sth. 与某人争论某事

    32. lay sth. aside 把......放在一边

    33. ask sb. for advice/help 请某人指点/帮助

    33. be astonished at sth. 惊讶于……

    34. at one time 以前,曾经

    35. pay attention to 注意

    36. take a correct attitude towards sth. 对……抱正确的态度

    37. attract one's attention 引起(注意,兴趣等)

    38. lie/swim on one's back 仰卧/仰泳

    39. a bad cold 重感冒

    40. two pieces of baggage 两件行李

    41. keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡

    42. at the ball 在舞会上

    43. have/take a cold bath 洗冷水澡

    44. be killed in battle 阵亡

    45. on the beach 在海滩

    46. make the bed 整理床铺

    47. begin with 以……开始

    48. at the beginning of 在……起始,开始

    49. from beginning to end 自始至终

    50. come into being 形成……局面;产生

    51. a safety belt 安全带

    52. Second thoughts are best. 三思而后行

    53. do/try one's best 尽力,尽最大的努力

    54. make the best of 尽量利用,善用

    55. all the best 一切顺利,万事如意

    56. in bold 黑体的,粗体的

    57. be born in a peasant's family 出身于农民家庭

    58. make a bow 鞠躬

    59. use one's brain 动动脑子

    60. break the record 打破纪录

    61. take a deep breath 深吸一口气

    62. hold one's breath 屏息;憋住气

    63. out of breath 上气不接下气

    64. brush one's teeth 刷牙

    65. burst into tears 突然哭起来

    66. a burst of laughter 突然一阵大笑

    67. but for 要不是

    68. a call for help 呼救声

    69. keep calm 保持镇静(别慌)

    70. keep quiet 保持安静(别吵)

    71. keep still 保持不动(别动)

    72. keep silent 保持沉默(别说话)

    73. a summer camp 夏令营

    74. go camping 去野营

    75. cannot help doing 情不自禁……

    76. play cards 打牌

    77. take care of 照顾,保管

    78. medical care 医疗护理

    79. in that case 假若那样的话

    80. in case 以防万一

    81. rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨

    82. catch up with 赶上(或超过)

    83. by chance 偶然

    84. free of charge 免费

    85. in charge 主管,在掌管之下

    86. in the charge of 由……负责

    87. take charge 掌管,负责

    88. cheer up 高兴起来

    89. in one's childhood 童年时

    90. make a choice 挑选,选择

    91. at Christmas 圣诞节时

    92. go to church 去做礼拜

    93. cigarette end 烟头

    94. give sb. a clap 为……鼓掌

    95. get close to 接近

    96. a table cloth 一块桌布

    97. a suit of clothes 一套衣服

    98. children's clothing 童装

    99. collect stamps 集邮

    100. come about 产生,发生

    101. come across (偶然)遇见或发现

    102. come up 走过来;长出,发芽,上升;抬头

    103. in common 共同,共有

    104. compete in a contest 参加比赛

    105. give a concert 举办音乐会

    106. on condition that 条件是

    107. congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人

    108. on the contrary 相反地

    109. out of control 失控

    110. have a conversation with sb. 与……谈话;交谈

    111. in/during the course of 在……期间/过程中

    112. be covered with 被……覆盖

    113. be cross with sb. at sth. 因某事和某人发脾气

    114. cross out 划掉

    115. be cruel to sb. 对……残忍

    116. cubic meter 立方米

    117. be curious about sth. 对……感到好奇

    118. do great damage to 对……造成巨大损害

    119. in danger 处境危险

    120. out of date 过时

    121. the other day 在不久前,前几天

    122. be deaf to sth. 对……充耳不闻

    123. deal with 对付,应付

    124. in debt 负债

    125. out of debt 还清债务

    126. make a decision 作出决定

    127. do good deeds 做好事

    128. do the deed 付诸行动,生效

    129. deep into the night 直到深夜

    130. deep in thought 沉思

    131. deep into the night 深夜

    132. without delay 毫不耽搁,立刻

    133. delay doing sth. 迟迟未做某事

    134. deliver a speech 发表(演说等)

    135. meet the demands 满足要求

    136. foreign language department 外语系

    137. department store 百货商店

    138. beyond description 难以形容

    139. be determined to do sth. 决心做某事

    140. with the development of industry 随着工业的发展

    141. devote oneself to 献身于,致力于

    142. be in danger of dying out 处于灭亡的危险中

    143. make no difference 没作用,没影响

    144. have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做……有困难,难以……

    145. be invited to dinner 应邀赴宴

    146. in all directions 向四面八方

    147. make a new discovery 做出新的发现

    148. under discussion 正在讨论中

    149. wash dishes 洗盘子

    150. in the distance 在远方,在远处

    151. be distant toward sb. 对……冷淡

    152. do good to 对……有益

    153. do wrong 做坏事,犯罪

    154. from door to door 挨门挨户

    155. next door 隔壁的

    156. go downstairs 下楼

    157. go downtown 到市区去

    158. drag one's feet 缓慢前进,拖延

    159. draw tears from sb. 催人泪下

    160. dream of doing sth. 渴望做某事

    161. drill a hole in the wall 在墙上钻孔

    162. drive off 赶走

    163. drive sb. mad 使某人发狂

    164. earn money 挣钱

    165. earn one's living 谋生

    166. on earth 究竟

    167. take it easy 别着急,别紧张,放松些

    168. have a great effect on 对……有很大影响

    169. make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事

    170. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

    180. make ends meet 量入为出;使收支相抵

    190. a happy ending 美满的结局

    191. English-speaking countries 说英语的国家

    192. enter oneself for a contest 报名比赛

    193. the entrance to the theater 剧场的入口

    194. on New Year's Eve 在除夕

    195. even if/even though 虽然,即使

    196. current events 时事

    197. have/take an examination 参加考试

    198. carry out a medical examination 进行体格检查

    199. pass an examination 考试及格

    200. set an example to sb. 为……树立榜样

    201. do morning exercises 做早操

    202. come into existence 产生,成立

    203. carry/do/make an experiment 做实验

    204. make an explanation 作解释,说明

    205. make a face 做鬼脸,装怪相

    206. as a matter of fact 事实上

    207. fail to do sth. 未能……

    208. fall behind 落后,掉队

    209. be familiar with sth. 对……熟悉

    210. be famous for 因……而闻名

    211. be famous as 作为……而闻名

    212. feel one's pulse 摸某人的脉

    213. feel like doing sth. 觉得想做……

    214. hurt one's feelings 伤害某人的感情

    215. the Spring Festival 春节

    216. have a high fever 发高烧

    217. the field of science 科学领域

    218. in one's fifties 五十多岁时

    219. a key figure 关键人物

    220. fill in the form 填写表格

    221. in a flash 刹那间

    222. a big / great flood 一场大洪水

    223. sweep the floor 扫地

    224. on the third floor 在三层

    225. a building of three storeys 三层楼的建筑

    226. be in flowers 正在开花

    227. fly a kite 放风筝

    228. in a fog 糊里糊涂

    229. make a fool of sb. 欺骗,愚弄某人

    230. at the foot of the mountain 在山脚下

    231. the air force 空军

    232. by force 靠武力,强行

    233. with great force 用很大力气

    234. foreign trade 对外贸易

    235. form a good habit 养成好习惯

    236. try one's fortune 碰碰运气

    237. in fours 每四个一组(一批);四个四个地

    238. a frequent visitor 常客

    239. a fresh hand 新手

    240. make friends with 同……交朋友

    241. from then on 那时起

    242. from time to time 不时地,时常

    243. No pains, no gains. 一份耕耘,一份收获。

    244. play games 做游戏

    245. generation gap 代沟

    246. get down to sth. 开始认真(做某事)

    247. get into trouble 陷入麻烦

    248. have a gift for music 有音乐天分

    249. give out 用尽,耗尽,筋疲力尽

    250. take a glance at 朝……看了一眼

    251. glare at 向人瞪眼,怒目而视

    252. go out (灯,火)熄灭

    253. go over the lesson 复习功课

    254. score a goal 进了一个球

    255. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误

    256. grasp one's meaning 懂某人的意思

    257. keep off the grass 勿踏草地

    258. get into the habit of 养成……的习惯

    259. by hand 用手

    260. hand out 分发

    261. on the one hand...;on the other hand  一方面……;另一方面……

    262. a handful of 少量的

    263. live a happy life 过幸福生活

    264. do harm to 损害,伤害

    265. a good harvest 一个好收成

    266. keep one's head 保持镇静

    267. in good health 身体好

    268. learn/know sth. by heart 记住某事

    269. keep a tight hold on sth. 紧握某物

    270. catch/take/get hold of  握住,抓住

    271. hold one's head high 趾高气扬

    272. the summer holidays 暑假

    273. on holiday 度假

    274. in honour of 为(向)……表示敬意,为了纪念……

    275. have high hope for sb. 对某人抱很大希望

    276. in the hope of doing sth. 怀着……的希望

    277. be in hospital 住院

    278. an hour or so 大约一小时

    279. go hungry 挨饿

    280. go hunting 打猎

    281. in a hurry 匆匆忙忙

    282. have no idea 不知道

    283. if only 但愿,要是……就好了

    284. make a good impression on sb. 给某人留下好印象

    285. inch one's way forward 慢慢前进

    286. A friend in need is a friend indeed.  患难之交才是真朋友。

    287. inform sb. of sth. 告诉某人某事

    288. insist on doing 坚持要做...

    289. inspect a factory 视察工厂

    290. an inspiring speech 激动人心的演讲

    291. in instant need of help 急需帮助

    292. interrupt a conversation 打断谈话

    293. a letter of introduction 介绍信

    294. receive an invitation 收到请帖

    295. a letter of invitation 邀请信

    296. tell a joke 讲笑话

    297. play a joke with sb. 和某人开玩笑

    298. make a journey 旅行

    299. to one's joy 使某人高兴的是

    300. Don't judge a man by his looks. 不可以貌取人。

    311. a junior high school 一所初中

    312. just then 正在那时

    313. keep in touch with 与……保持联系

    314. keep...out of... 使……不进入……

    315. the key to success 成功的秘诀

    316. kick the door 踢门

    317. kick off one's shoes 踢掉鞋子

    318. go down/fall on one's knees 跪下

    319. knock at the door 敲门

    320. at the latest 最迟,至迟

    321. sooner or later 迟早

    322. burst into laughter 哈哈大笑起来

    323. break/obey the law 违(守)法

    324. make a law 制定一条法律

    325. lay the table 摆设餐具(准备吃饭)

    326. lead a simple life 过着简朴的生活

    327. leave out 忽略,遗漏

    328. attend a lecture on 听关于……的讲座

    329. teach sb. a lesson 给某人一个教训

    330. take a lesson from 从……中吸取教训

    331. let out a cry of surprise 惊讶地叫了一声

    332. let out the news 透露消息

    333. a capital letter 大写字母

    334. lie on one's back/stomach  仰卧/俯卧

    335. come back to life 复活,苏醒过来

    336. traffic lights 交通信号灯

    337. make a shopping list  列一张购物清单

    338. make a living  谋生,度日

    339. lose one's life  丧生,死,牺牲

    340. lose heart 泄气,灰心

    341. lose one's voice 失音

    342. lose a game 输一场比赛

    343. Wish you good luck.  祝你好运。

    344. a washing machine  一台洗衣机

    345. be mad with joy 欣喜若狂

    346. send the parcel by mail 邮寄包裹

    347. make money 赚钱

    348. make friends 交朋友

    349. make progress 取得进步

    350. make use of 利用

    351. make up a story 编造故事

    352. make up for one's mistake 弥补某人的过失

    353. have good manners 有礼貌

    354. a trade mark 商标

    355. full marks 满分

    356. watch a basketball match 观看一场篮球比赛

    357. have a match 进行比赛

    358. May you success. 祝你成功。

    359. May Day 五一节

    360. by this means 通过这种方式

    361. by means of 用……方法,依靠

    362. by no means 决不

    363. make...to one's measure 按……尺寸做

    364. take a measure 采取措施

    365. measure one's height 量身高

    366. get a gold medal 获得金牌

    367. a medical team 医疗队

    368. medical examination 体检

    369. take/have some medicine 吃药

    370. meet the needs of 满足……的需要

    371. meet with a storm 遇到风暴

    372. go to a meeting 去开会

    373. have a meeting 开会

    374. hold a meeting 举行会议

    375. in memory of 为纪念

    376. have no mercy on sb. 对……一点儿也不怜悯

    377. without mercy 毫不留情地,残忍地

    378. at the mercy of 在……支配下,任由……摆布

    379. Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐!

    380. take a message for sb. 给某人捎个信儿

    381. Mid-autumn Day 中秋节

    382. millions of 上百万的,许许多多的

    383. change one's mind 改变主意

    384. Mind the wet paint! 当心油漆未干!

    385. make up one's mind 下决心

    386. the minister of foreign affairs 外交部长

    387. miss an opportunity 错过机会

    388. make a mistake 犯错误

    389. by mistake 错误地

    390. in modern times 在现代

    391. small money 零钱

    392. have no money with sb. 某人身上没(带)钱

    393. make sb. our monitor 选某人为我们的班长

    394. on the early morning 一大早

    395. at the top of the mountain 在山顶上

    396. join the navy 参加海军

    397. if necessary 如果有必要的话

    398. in need of help 需要帮助

    399. take on a new look 呈现一片新面貌

    340. hit sb. on the nose 打某人的鼻子

    341. make/take notes 做笔记

    342. have nothing to do with 与……无关

    343. put up a notice 张贴通知

    344. pay no notice to sb. 对某人毫不在意

    345. be in operation 运转着,实施中

    346. place an order for sth. 订购某物

    347. out of work 失业了

    348. a pair of glasses 一副眼镜

    349. the Summer Palace 颐和园

    350. No parking here! 此处禁止停车!

    351. take an active part in 在……中起积极作用

    352. in the past few days 在过去的几天里

    353. be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心

    354. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

    355. put on performances 演出,表演

    356. in person 亲自,当面

    357. take a photo of sb. 给某人照相

    358. play the piano 弹钢琴

    359. pick flowers 摘花

    360. pick up a wallet 捡钱包

    361. go out for a picnic 去野餐

    362. a pile of books 一堆书

    363. have/take pity on sb. 可怜某人(因同情而帮助某人)

    364. out of pity 出于同情

    365. in place of 代替

    366. take one's place 坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务

    367. take place 举行,发生

    368. take the place of 代替,代理

    369. make a plan 订计划

    370. play cards 玩牌

    371. play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑

    372. play with sb. 与……一起玩

    373. on the playground 在操场上

    374. be pleased with 对……感到满意

    375. take pleasure in doing sth. 喜欢做某事

    376. live in plenty 生活富裕

    377. on the point of 正要……的时候

    378. be polite to sb. 对某人有礼貌

    379. be popular with sb. 受某人喜爱

    380. take possession of 占有,拥有

    381. power station 发电站

    382. take power 当权,执政

    383. praise sb. for sth. 因为某事赞扬某人

    384. in praise of 赞扬

    385. be present at a meeting 出席会议

    386. at present 目前,现在

    387. exchange presents 互赠礼物

    388. under pressure 在压力下

    389. prevent sb. from doing 防止某人做某事

    390. at the price of 以……为代价

    391. at any price 不惜任何代价

    392. take pride in 以……自豪,对……感到得意

    393. primary school 小学

    394. go to prison 入狱,被监禁

    395. be in prison 在狱中服刑

    396. throw/put sb. into prison

    397. escape from prison 越狱

    398. solve the problem 解决问题

    399. answer the question 回答问题

    400. keep one's promise 遵守诺言

    401. make a promise 答应,许下诺言

    402. be proud of 以……自豪

    403. provide food and clothes for one's family 养家糊口

    404. public affairs 公共事务

    405. public opinion

    406. in public 当众,公开

    407. publishing house 出版社

    408. on purpose 故意地

    409. push...aside 把……推到一边

    410. push over 推倒,(风)刮倒

    411. put off 拖延,推迟

    412. out of the question 不可能

    413. a relay race 接力赛

    414. on the radio 通过无线电广播

    415. in rags 衣衫褴褛,穿破衣服

    416. at the railway station 在火车站

    417. light/heavy rain 小(大)雨

    418. a ray of hope 一线希望

    419. reach for sth. 伸手去拿

    420. out of one's reach 够不着

    421. be ready to do 乐意干某事

    422. in reality 事实上

    423. realize one's hope 实现希望

    424. for this reason 为此

    425. reception desk 接待处

    426. refer to 参考,谈到

    427. remain in one's memory 留在某人的记忆中

    428. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

    429. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起

    430. by request 应……请求

    431. as a result 因此,结果

    432. be rich in 盛产,有大量的……

    433. get rid of 除掉

    434. rob sb. of sth. 抢走某人某物

    435. play an important role 起重要作用

    436. play the role of 扮演……的角色

    437. make room for 给……腾出地方

    438. be rude to sb. 对某人无礼

    439. run out of 用完

    440. rush hour 高峰时间,拥挤时间

    441. satisfy one's needs 满足某人的需要

    442. save one's strength 节省体力

    443. that is to say 也就是说

    444. scold sb. for sth. 为某事责备某人

    445. take one's seat 就座,坐下

    446. keep sth. a secret 不让人知道某事,保密

    447. seize a thief by the collar 抓住小偷的衣领

    448. shake hands with sb. 与某人握手

    449. shop assistant 店员,营业员

    450. show sb. out/in 领某人出去/进来

    451. show off 炫耀

    452. on the other side of 在……另一侧

    453. take the side of 支持某人(方)

    454. take sides in 站在……一边

    455. lose sight of 看不见

    456. catch sight out 看到,发现

    457. out of sight 看不见

    458. in silence 静静地

    459. be similar to 和……类似的

    460. single ticket 单程票

    461. take the size of 量……的大小(尺寸)

    462. slip a note into one's hand 偷偷塞给某人一张纸条

    463. slip on the snow 在雪地上滑倒

    464. smooth away difficulties 克服困难

    465. or so 大约

    466. have something to do with 与……有关系

    467. the national song 国歌

    468. speak out 大胆地说,清楚并响亮地说

    469. make a speech 发言,演讲

    470. at a speed of 以……的速度

    471. square kilometers 平方公里

    472. stand for 代表,象征

    473. starve to death 饿死

    474. in a good state 处于良好状态

    475. step by step 逐步地,一步一步地

    476. stick to one's word / promise 遵守诺言

    477. lie on one's stomach 趴在地上

    478. a house of four storeys 四层楼的住宅

    479. be caught in the storm 赶上风暴

    480. be strict with sb. in sth. 对……要求严格

    481. strike a match 擦火柴

    482. struggle to one's feet 挣扎着起来

    483. make a study of 仔细研究

    484. all of a sudden 突然,冷不防

    485. supply sb. with sth. 向某人供应/提供

    486. to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是

    487. sweat off one's face 擦脸上的汗

    488. sit down to table 坐下吃饭

    489. pay one's taxes 纳税

    490. make tea 沏茶

    491. through a telescope 用望远镜

    492. tell a story 讲故事

    493. tell one from the other 辨别,分清

    494. take one's temperature 量体温

    495. tens of thousands of 数以万计

    496. be terrified at 被……吓了一跳

    497. be thankful to sb. for sth. 因某事感谢某人

    498. throw away 扔掉

    499. throw up 吐出(食物),呕吐

    500. in no time 立刻,很快

    501. traffic jam 交通堵塞

    502. play a trick on sb. 跟某人开玩笑,欺骗某人

    503. be in trouble 处于困境(苦恼)中

    504. a pair of trousers 一条裤子

    505. attend university 上大学

    506. pay a visit to sb. 拜访某人

    507. at the top of one's voice 高声地(喊)

    508. at war 在交战

    509. wear out 穿旧;使筋疲力尽

    510. pull out the weeds 拔草

    511. be dressed in white 穿着白色衣服

    512. as a whole 通盘,作为整体

    513. on the whole 总的来说

    514. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。

    515. be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事

    516. wipe off the dust 擦掉灰尘

    517. make wonders 创造奇迹

    518. no wonder 不足为奇,难怪

    519. get in a word 插话

    520. have a word with sb. 和某人说句话

    521. in a word 总之,简言之


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