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  • 七年级英语下册教学计划为您梳理了知识要点
  • 2023-05-10 14:56:27
  • Unit 7 Topic 1

    Ⅰ、词组

    1talk about sth/sb          谈论关于某物/

    2talk with/to sb             与某人谈话

    3planplanning

      动词:plan to do sth 计划去做

      名词:make a plan to do sth           制定计划去做

    4at the party                  在晚会上

    5have a party                 举办晚会

    have a meeting            举行会议

    have a soccer game     举行足球赛

    6make model planes      制作飞机模型

    make a birthday cake/card        制作生日蛋糕/卡片

    7usefor sth/doing sth              用…来做…(强调用途)

       useto do sth                         用…来做…(强调动作)

    8do some cleaning 打扫卫生

      do some shopping     购物

      do some washing      洗衣服

      do some cooking       做饭

    9fan

      风扇:kitchen fan    排气扇

      粉丝,迷:a big fan of …的超级粉丝

    10buy sth for sbbuy sb sth     为某人买某物

    11cook a big dinner              煮一顿大餐

    Ⅱ、辨析

      inonat

    1in the morning/afternoon/evening           在上午/下午/晚上

      in+年份         in 2014

      in+月份         in April

      in++       in May2013

      in+季节         in spring              在春季

    2on+星期        on Tuesday          在星期二

      on+日期        on June 3rd         63

      on+具体的一天          on Wednesday morning           在星期三早晨

    3at+时间点     at half past ten                  10:30

           at a quarter to nine            8:45

    Ⅲ、句型和习惯用语

    Ⅳ、语法

    1be动词的一般过去式:

    1am/is――was  are――were

    2waswere的否定直接在其后面加notwasn’tweren’t.

    3)变一般疑问句直接把waswere提到句首。

       It was like a star before.(陈述句)

       It was not like a star before.(否定句)

       What was it like before?(划线部分提问)

    2、日期表达和读法

    1)月在前,日在后:September 3rd 读作:September third

    2)日在前,月在后:8th October       读作:the eighth of October

    3)月·日·年:May 6th1998     读作May sixthnineteen ninetyeight.

    4)日·月·年:13th July2006 读作the thirteenth of July, two thousand and six

    3、序数词用法

    1the/this/that+序数词

    2)形容词性物主代词+序数词

       The second lesson is very easy.

       He lives on the second floor.

       Today is my fifteenth birthday.


    Unit 7 Topic 2


    Ⅰ、词组

    1play the +乐器名词           弹奏…

      play the guitar/piano/violin       小提琴

      play+球类                          打…球

      play soccer/basketball/ping-pong

    2dance to disco      跳迪斯科

      dance to music     随着音乐跳舞

    3perform ballet       表演芭蕾舞

    4have a good time         玩得很开心

      have a great/wonderful/nice time

       eg.  They are having a good time in the park.

           他们在公园里玩得很开心.

        I will go to Beijing to visit the Great Wall.

    Have a good time.(祝你玩得开心)

    5draw pictures              画画

    6take photos/pictures           照相

    7count fromto                     从…数到…

      eg. The parrot can count from one to ten.

    8speak to sb           和某人说话

      eg.May I speak to Maria

    Maria isn’t in now.

    speak+语言             说某种语言

    speak English/Chinese/Japanese/French    法语

    9in+语言         用…语言

      eg. They can sing in English and Chinese.

    10so many+名复数              如此多…

    so much+名不可数

    eg. so many + flowers

      so much milk

    11well

    副词:好地       She can dance very well.

    形容词:身体健康的 —How is your mother

    She is very well/fine.

    12outdoor activities.            户外运动

    13fly a kitefly kites          放风筝

    The children like flying kites in the park.

    The kite is flying so high. 风筝飞得如此高

    14at the age of five              在五岁时

    15with one’s helpwith the help of sb.   在某人的帮助下

    With her mother’s helpwith the help of her mother.

    16notany moreno more              不再…

    eg. She couldn’t see anything any more.

       She could no more see anything.

    17for sb   对某人来说

    Life was very hard for her,生活对她来说是艰辛的。

    Ⅱ、辨析

    1agobefore

    一段时间+ago

      eg. She couldn’t ride a bike three years ago.

       It was like a flower before.

    2otherelse         其它的

     other+名数=others

     eg. I have other things to tell you.

        onethe other         一个…另一个…(两者间)

     I have two pens. One is redthe other is black.

    3bringtake

      bring       带来             Please bring the book here tomorrow.

      take        带走/        Please take the bag to your room.

    4notat all     一点也不…

      He can’t play the guitar at all.

      very well              非常好

      Mary can perform ballet very well

      a little    一点点

      Tom can play soccer a littlee.

    5bothall     都…

      位置:be动词/情态动词/助动词 实义动词

      both(两者)都:They both like playing ball games.他们俩都喜欢球类运动

              His parents are both doctors.

      all(三者或以上)都:We are all good students.

                My classmates all like English very much.

     6some thinganything

       something 用于肯定句中

       eg. Let me tell you something about my school life.

        something 用于委婉征求意见

       eg. Would you like something to drink

    Yesthanks.

    anything 用于否定句和疑问句中

    eg. You mustn’t eat anything when you’re in class.

      Is there anything interesting in the movie

    Ⅲ、句型和习惯用语

    There is something wrong with his bike.

         Something is wrong with his bike.

    3It’s time for sth It’s time to do sth.

      It’s time to have supper. It’s time for supper.

    Ⅳ、语法

    情态动词 cancould

    1、表示“能,会”,表示现在的能力,原形后加动词。

      eg. My father can drive a car very well.

       She could ride a bike at the age of seven.

       What else can he do

    2、否定句直接加not

      Jane can’t dance to disco at all.

      They couldn’t play the piano two years ago.

    3、特殊疑问句

     —What else can he do

    He can also play basketball.

    4、变一般疑问句,直接提到句首。

     —Can you make model planes

    YesI can.

    Could you swim when you were seven

    NoI couldn’t.

    4could 在请求对方的许可时可以表示委婉的语气。

    Could I use your eraser

    SureHere you are.


    Unit 7 Topic 3


    Ⅰ、词组

    1at the party           在晚会上

      at the gate            在大门口

       at the concert              在音乐会上

    2perform magic tricks          表演魔术

      perform kung fu                 表演功夫

      perform ballet                     表演芭蕾

    3sing an English song          唱一首英文歌

    4enjoy sth/doing sth             喜欢(做)某事

      enjoy oneself have a good time

      eg. They enojyed themselves yesterday.

       They had a good time yesterday.

    5miss the chair       没能坐到椅子

      miss the bus          错过那辆公交车

    6fall down              摔倒

      fall down from     从…摔/落下来

    7hurt oneself          伤着某人自己

    8at onceright away    立刻、马上

    9this way                往这边走

      in this way            通过这种方法

    10forget to do sth        忘记去做某事

      leave“忘记”,可以加地点,含有“把某物忘记在某地”之意

    11buy sth for sbbuy sb sth             给某人买某物

    12、

       当它作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式

      Each of them likes apples.

    13give sb sthgive sth to sb 把某物给某人

    14make sb sthmake sth for sb 为某人制作某物

      make a cake        制作一个蛋糕

      make cards         制作卡片

       make tea             泡茶

    15make a wish              许愿

      make a silent wish            默默地许了个愿

    16by hand(用)手工

      She makes a skirt by hand.

    17blow out 吹灭

    blow it/them out

    blow the candles out = blow out the candles

    18be late for       迟到

    19sit around              围坐

    20play games         玩游戏

    Ⅱ、辨析

    1last的用法

    1)作形容词:意为“最后的”,最近过去的:

      Saturday is the last day of a week.

      Last Sundaywe went to the 200.

    2)作动词:意为“持续”

      The class meeting lasted for two hours.

      Winter lasts from December to February.

    2with…:具有…

      There was a big birthday cake with 13 candles on it.

      He has a big house with a big garden behind it.

    Ⅲ、习惯用语:

      询问对某事的看法

    Ⅳ、语法

    1、一般过去时

    1)含义:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与yesterdaylast+一段时间,一段时间+agojust how(刚才),a moment ago.等时间状语连用

      He played the piano after school yesterday.

      My little brother watched TV at home last night.

    2)一般过去时句子的否定句和疑问句要借助did

    陈述句:They visited Beijing last year.

    否定句:They didn’t  visit(原形) Beijing last year.

    一般疑问句:Did they visit(原形) Beijing last year

    /否定回答:Yesthey did./Nothey didn’t.

    划线提问:What did they do last year

    3)复习课本过去时变化

    2、祈使句

     祈使句是表示要求、命令等语气的句子,以动词原形开头,否定句直接在前面加

     Be carefulplease.

     Keep silentplease.

     Don’t be late for school.

     Don’t watch TV too late.

    【声明】采编自网络,仅作教学交流学习分享,版权归原作者。


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