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  • 北京地区学位英语阅读理解试卷分析来袭
  • 2023-05-10 14:56:27








    1. 问题问哪个选项是文章最合适的标题。 利用文章主题词monuments可以直接判断答案为D。


    2.   Obama has establised or enlarged __ national monuments during his two 

      terms. 答案为C. 26


    3. In national monuments, __ is forbidden. 答案为C, mining。 一定要注意: 问题问的是被禁止的活动. 其他选项都是被限制的活动。


    4. 问题问及短语at stake的意义。答案为B。 in danger。 依据文章中包含该短语的句子意义为: 奥巴马不应该告诉各洲怎样去使用他们的土地, 尤其当人们的工作处于危险之中的时候(人们可能会失业的时候)。


    5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?    A. The national monument in Haiwaii was created by president Bush. B. There is no objection to president Obama's decision. C. President Obama made this decision on his own. D. The president of the new monument will lead to new jobs. 答案为B(没有人反对奥巴马总统的决定). 其他三个选项都在文章中能找到对应的一致信息。


    6. Toronto's third City Hall came into use in __.A. the 18th century   B. the 19th century  C. the 20th century  D. The 21th century. 答案为B。 1899年应该属于19世纪. 


    7. Old city Hall was constructed in __ years. A. 3 B. 7.  C. 9  D. 11.

    修建花了11年, 所以答案为D. build - construct


    8. The Third City Hall is now used as a ___. A. middle school.  B. hospital  C. cinema   D. courthouse  一定要关注转折词but后面的句子, 答案为D. 


    9. From the passage we learn that ___. A. Toronto spends lots of money yearsly developing the city. B. some local residents showed a great interest in protecting the city's cultural site C. The city council of Tornonto hasn't paid sufficient attention to the protection of the city's culture. D. The city Hall is still the largest city building in North America today. 

    答案为B. 这道题需要仔细辨别选项中与文章信息不一致的地方:A 说花大量钱建造城市 -- 原文说: 建造third City Hall; C的内容文章中没有提及(多伦多市政委员会对保护城市文化重视的不够); D. 说the city hall 仍然是北美最大的建筑物 -- 文章说在那时是最大的建筑物. 


    10. Which of the following statements is True according to the passage? A. to build a structure like the City Hall will costs $2.5 million today. B. the clock tower stands parallel with the centre of the City Hall. C. Old City Hall was once pulled down in the development of the city. D. Old City Hall is now a historical site. 

    答案为D. Old city Hall现在是一个历史遗址. 其他选项内容均与文章中不一致: A. 

    文章最后一句说现在要花530万美圆,不是250万美圆; B. 钟塔与Bay street平行,不是与city Hall 平行;;D. the city hall 是曾经受到要被拆毁的威胁, 不是被拆毁了。


    11. which od the following is the main idea of the passage? A. The Dokota Access Pipeline will create more markets for oil and gas. B. The Dokata Access Pipeline will create many job opportunities. C. American Indians oppose rhe constructionof an oil pipeline. D. American Indians fight for equal voting rights.  

     据文章主题词pipeline可以直接判断答案为: C.


    12. ETP hopes to finish this project in __. A. 2016  B. 2017  C. 2018. D. 2019.

    this year -- 今年, 也就是2016年, 所以答案为A.


    13. Why do American Indians protest against the construction of this pipeline? A. Because it will cost up to #3.8 billion. B. because it threatens the region's water supply. C. because it will make many people lose their jobs.  D. Because it will force many people to leave their homes. 答案为B: 因为会对那个地区的饮水供应造成威胁. 原文中说: 会污染他们的主要水源. 意义一致


    14. According to the passage, the workers can __ in case of pipeline leaks. A. report to the local government. B. ask people to leave the leak affected areas. C, Call 911.  D. close valves. 根据线索词定位的方法, 可以直接确定答案为D. 关闭阀门


    15. According to the passage, which of the following statement is NOT TRUE? A. this pipeline will cross four states. B. this pipeline is 1,172 miles long. C. All the protesters are from the Standing Rock Sioux. D. Neither side of the dispute is willing to compromise. 文章说来自其他印第安部落的人也加入到了抗议队伍之中, 所以C不正确. C的意义为所有的抗议者都Standing Rock Sioux部落.