议论文复习要点
输入真人
2018中考倒计时，你的作文准备好了吗？本期，3S奉上议论文常用句式，帮助考生们有逻辑有条理地表达观点。
1
Beginning部分篇幅不宜过长，简单引入话题之后亮出观点。
介绍背景
I. 日益严峻的问题：
The problem of ... is becoming increasingly serious / disturbing.
II. 时下热点的事物：
... is increasingly popular among ...
III. 存在争议的话题：
Today, heated debate has been going on about whether....
IV. 存在的价值和重要性：
... is of great importance.
... is a key to...
... plays an important / a key role in...
陈述观点
Personally, I am in favor of ...
In my opinion, it is partly true, but…
2
Body部分是整篇文章的重点，运用合理充分的理由来论述观点，使文章更具说服力。使用恰当的连接词，使文章更具条理性。常用的连接词如下：
I. 递进关系
To start with / First of all
Secondly / Besides / Moreover / Furthermore
Finally / Above all / Last but not least /Most importantly
But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience you gain is a great help in your career. Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet. Most importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people’s lives. (2014中考)
II. 因果关系：
As a result,
Therefore,
Thus,
I think that having a pet dog can change a person's life. Therefore, people should be allowed to have pet dogs. (牛津9A Head to Head)
They stay up too late to do piles of homework during the week and attend a lot of extra classes at weekends. As a result, they feel too tired to focus in class.
III. 对比关系：
Instead,
on the other hand
however
yet
When you’re at home, make it a rule that you can’t be online if the sun is shining. Instead, you have to go for a walk, ride a bike, swim or get some other kind of healthy physical activity for at least an hour…(2019徐汇二模)
I have a mixed feeling towards bike-sharing. On one hand, I’m pro-bike.Cycling is a green form of transport and bike-sharing has made it easier and convenient to cycle around the city.On the other hand, problems like scattered bikes and blocked pavements have appeared, which calls for more attention and immediate action.
3
Ending部分总结自己的观点，与开头呼应，使得文章结构完整。
In conclusion, I firmly believe ...
All in all, I would suggest that...
END
2018中考
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研究初中英语写作
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